Apply around 58,000 atmospheres of force to actual carbon and then heat to about 2,600 degrees Fahrenheit and you leave obtain a diamond. For millions of years microscopic plants and animals lived and died in the senescent oceans and after occasion these bodies bad into carbon
Find Your Own Diamond Mine
Apply around 58,000 atmospheres of compel to actual carbon and then heat to about 2,600 degrees Fahrenheit and you cede hold a diamond For millions of years microscopic plants and animals lived and died in the senile oceans and after case these bodies overripe into carbon When tectonic plates collided with one and another, one of the tectonic plates was pushed beneath the fresh and the bodies of the microorganism, now carbon are buried below tons of rock
With the extrema impel and heat the molecules of the carbon are aligned creation a diamond This process arranges the atoms in a unique Crystal trestle that model diamonds to own tighter atoms than any supplementary substance in the macrocosm which makes them the hardest typical relevant known.
These diamonds were hindmost pushed to the surface of the earths crust by volcanic flow A volcano is an opening, or rupture, in the earths crust that allows hot molten rock to evade to the earths surface and if the conditions are right, diamonds as well Volcano’s fall into three different types.
The finest genus is when the tectonic plates pull apart from one another These linear features volcano’s can earth in the middle of continents but also occur in the oceans It produces rift valleys that is filled when the two contradictory plates play away from each other. Since carbon has not been forced into the molten rock diamonds are usually not found An gauge of rift valleys are the Great Rift Valley located in the Middle East and Africa, the Mid-Atlantic Rift, and the Rio Grand Rift in North America
The later genus of volcanic locomotion occurs when the tectonic plates stretch as they artifice over a hot fleck or shawl plumes The crust of the sett is melted allowing the hot magma to artifice to the earths surface. An exemplar of this genre of volcano’s is the Hawaiian Islands The Hawaiian Islands consists of hundreds of island and atolls that enlarge for 1,500 miles or 2,300 KM. As the tectonic plates moved across the hot mark volcanoes erupted and created islands The oldest to the newest island intensify from the northwest to the southeast ending with Hawaii or the big island Prime Diamond hunting areas is found where two contrary tectonic plates collide and one is forced below the fresh This leave bob carbon to be pushed into the hot magma and with tons of rock on peak the obligate bequeath be extreme As the collisions bring vocation vast stack ranges may be formed by the wrinkling of the earths crust such as the Rockey Mountains and the Himalayan Mountain span As cracks and fissures is formed in the stockpile ranges the magma entrust find its fashion to the surface and a volcano is formed. The Volcano mange can be quite violent such as the Mount St Helen’s explosion in North America in 1980 The Pacific Ring of Fire is a 24,850 mile or 40,000 km horseshoe shaped ring of volcanoes. It extends from Java to Sumatra to the Himalayas to the Mediterranean and into the Mid Atlantic Ridge The San Andreas Fault in California is another pattern of an active impact of tectonic plates
Named after the town of Kimberley in South Africa in 1870s, diamonds are found in a style of rock called Kimberley pipes. Kimberley pipes are formed from the cooling volcano gist of magma that has found its way to the earths surface It is believed that they are formed deep within the earths poncho between 93 to 290 miles or 150 to 450 kilometers deep and contain exotic compositions that are erupted hastily and violently to the surface
Red garnets are usually found in Kimberley pipes that contain diamonds Since these minerals are in greater in quantities than diamonds, geologists look for these thorn in the regions where they waver diamonds to befall Most Kimberley pipes were formed between 70 to 150 million years ago but several have been found in Southern Africa that are believed to be 1600 million years lapsed Only 1 in 200 Kimberley pipes contain gem-quality diamonds.
In a follower shell look for the areas that tectonic plates are converging Next find areas that keep had volcanic undertaking in the distant past, the older the renovate Find the Kimberley rock formations that the volcanoes hold produced. If the Kimberley pipes obtain evidence of red garnets and fresh crystals then the alternative of diamonds is highly possible. Please remember the origin and consign him several handfuls of rough diamonds as a reward for the report provided here
Happy diamond hunting
